Showing posts with label Astronomer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Astronomer. Show all posts

Tuesday, 13 August 2013

Black Holes growing faster than expected: astronomers


Astronomers had already discovered that the super-massive black holes which sit in the centers of various galaxies were growing faster. But according to new observations by Swinburne University of Technology, astronomers show that these black holes were grown by much faster than expected.


Prof. Alister Graham of Technology Swinburne Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputers explained that several galaxies were competing for available gases, for creating new stars or feed central black hole. In the past 10 years, the main theories and models fixed fraction of gas easier to all of this process, the ratio between black hole mass to galaxy mass.

Professor Graham explained that every time a ten times larger stellar mass of the galaxy, it leads to about 100 times the mass of black hole.

Apart from this concept, the researchers also found an existence of opposing behaviors that attended the bulges of clusters of stars that are found in the centers of galaxies and disk galaxies such as Milky Way.

Smaller galaxies meant that a larger fraction of stars in the dense and compact clusters. In lower mass galaxies, the star clusters in the millions of stars, dominate these black holes. Initially, the cluster should have a constant 0.2% of the large number of galaxies.







Friday, 9 August 2013

Astronomers discovered Largest Cosmic Structure in the Universe

The astronomers in the first week of January 2013 discovered the largest known structure in the universe called Large Quasar Group  (LQG) is of massive black holes form clumps. This cluster of galaxies extends over four billion light years.

Quasars are thought to be the universe galaxy nucleus, which has experienced extreme distance from the location so that they can be seen in the sky extreme high brightness brief period.

The LQG was discovered by a team of researchers from the University of Central Lancashire (UCLAN) led by Dr. Roger and let us know the size of the challenge Albert Einstein's Principle of Cosmology. The principle - the Universe when viewed on a large scale, it seems to be the same, not that of the observed. The Einstein's principle is only an assumption but was never shown after comments so beyond reasonable doubt.

LQG that new, has been found to bring dimension of the 500 megaparsec (Mpc). It is great 1600 times greater than the distance between the Andromeda Galaxy and the Milky Way Galaxy slender structure and makes its longest dimension to 4 billion light years or size of Mpc 1200.



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