The Group of
Eight (G8) is a forum for the governments of eight of the world's eleven
largest national economies; not included are Brazil at 7th
(IMF), India at 9th
and China at 2nd. The forum originated with a
1975 summit hosted by France that brought together representatives of six governments:
France, the Federal Republic of
Germany, Italy, Japan,
the United
Kingdom, and the United States, thus leading to
the name Group of Six or G6. The summit became known as the Group of Seven or
G7 the following year with the addition of Canada. The G7 is composed of 7 of 8 of the wealthiest countries on Earth
(as national net wealth) and by 7 of 11 of the
wealthiest countries on Earth by GDP,[1] and it remains active despite the creation of the G8. In
1997, Russia was added to the group which then became known as the G8. The European Union is represented within the G8 but cannot host or
chair summits.
Date
|
Host country
|
Host leader
|
Location held
|
|
November 15–17, 1975
|
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June 27–28, 1976
|
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May 7–8, 1977
|
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July 16–17, 1978
|
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June 28–29, 1979
|
||||
June 22–23, 1980
|
||||
July 20–21, 1981
|
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June 4–6, 1982
|
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May 28–30, 1983
|
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June 7–9, 1984
|
||||
May 2–4, 1985
|
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May 4–6, 1986
|
||||
June 8–10, 1987
|
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June 19–21, 1988
|
||||
July 14–16, 1989
|
||||
July 9–11, 1990
|
||||
July 15–17, 1991
|
||||
July 6–8, 1992
|
||||
July 7–9, 1993
|
||||
July 8–10, 1994
|
||||
June 15–17, 1995
|
||||
June 27–29, 1996
|
||||
June 20–22, 1997
|
||||
May 15–17, 1998
|
Birmingham, England
|
|||
June 18–20, 1999
|
||||
July 21–23, 2000
|
||||
July 20–22, 2001
|
||||
June 26–27, 2002
|
||||
June 2–3, 2003
|
||||
June 8–10, 2004
|
||||
July 6–8, 2005
|
||||
July 15–17, 2006
|
||||
June 6–8, 2007
|
||||
July 7–9, 2008
|
||||
July 8–10, 2009
|
||||
June 25–26, 2010[15]
|
||||
May 26–27, 2011
|
||||
May 18–19, 2012
|
||||
June 17-18, 2013
|
David Cameron
-- expected |
|||
2014
|
Vladimir Putin
-- expected |
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